If you are asked to write an essay for a science course, the same standards will apply as with any kind of academic essay. Our short video guide also offers inspiration!
You will be expected to research your topic and read widely, select the best references and write a critical analysis.
On the most basic level, your essay should comprise of an introduction to the topic and your argument – the main discussion where you contextualise, explain and assess ideas, data and issues – a logical conclusion that summarises the content of your essay.
| Title Page / ID | Include student ID number States essay title (may be given by lecturer) |
|---|---|
| Introduction | Establishes scientific context of essay Gives necessary background to topic States an argument or proposition Establishes your interpretation of the topic Defines important technical terms Outlines the paper's structure |
| Main Text | Has clearly defined sub-sections (either with headings, or signposting language) Employs clear, logical development of subject matter (following the structure you outlined) Justifies what led to your point of view Uses relevant information to support your argument Uses figures and tables to support the text Correctly references all sources of information Numbers and labels all texts and figures |
| Conclusion | Briefly restates the purpose of the essay Summarises the main points argued in the essay (don't include any new information in a conclusion) States conclusions clearly and concisely Sets out the reasons for your conclusions Indicates suggestions for future research (if appropriate) |
| List of References | All references cited in the text are included |
(adapted from: www.monash.edu/student-academic-success/excel-at-writing/how-to-write/essay)